Nose

The nose has lively fruit aromatics of redcurrant, mulberries and raspberries with hints of stewed apple and rhubarb, all neatly integrated with chocolaty, smoky oak aromatics.

Palate

The palate is ripe and supple, with good weight and flesh. The myriad of red fruits apparent on the nose show through again, and so there are lively concentrated fruit flavours that give richness and length. There is power, a characteristically tight structure, and well-balanced acid and fine ripe tannins that give definition and length on the finish. Finally, the wine is rounded out by smoky/spicy oak.

Growing Conditions

After the difficult harvest in 1997, the team at Moss Wood found the 1998 growing season more favourable. There were some small problems with hail, but the winds were less troublesome than they had been the previous year and spring rains were plentiful. The summer temperatures were mild while the small amount of summer rain in mid-January gave the vines a pre-harvest boost and caused no disease problems in the vineyard.

Vintage started on time in near-perfect conditions. Most of the early ripening varieties (semillon, chardonnay, and pinot noir) were picked in warm, dry conditions. Then came the complication of rain. The vineyard was soaked twice: 50 mm fell on the weekend of March 7th and 8th and 78 mm two weekends later. Cabernet Sauvignon is robust and while rain slows the ripening process down it doesn’t cause the grapes to become diluted. Moreover, its thick skins mean that it is not prone to splitting. The worry at Moss Wood was that the cabernet might fail to ripen if there was more rain. A decision was made to pick in two stages. All the cabernet that couldn’t be fitted under nets was picked at 13.5 degrees beaume. The rest was left to achieve maximum ripeness so that the wine would show the richness which is expected of Moss Wood Cabernet. Fortunately, the region experienced fine, mild weather with no further rain during the two weeks it took the cabernet to ripen to 14.5 degrees beaume.

Bottling

31/7/2000

Winemaking

The 1998 Cabernet Sauvignon was made in the traditional Moss Wood style, being fermented in open tanks, hand plunged four times a day with one pump over towards the end of fermentation. The winemaking team have continued to work on a new approach to assessing the amount of skin contact time allowed post fermentation. All tanks are tasted daily after 0 degrees beaume is reached to monitor the evolution of the tannin structure. Initially tannins are aggressive and furry but gradually soften and evolve better definition. When the wines get to the stage where they are soft and have good definition and show no further improvement, the grapes are pressed. With the Cabernet being picked in two halves in 1998, there was less pressure on fermentation space than usual and so the wine was left in contact with skins for 16 days instead of the more normal 10 to 12 days. The 1998 Moss Wood Cabernet was aged for two years in medium toast 225 litre French oak barriques from Tonnellerie Remond – 50% of which was new. Before bottling, the wine was lightly filtered but not fined.

Aging

next ten years