Nose
Cabernet Sauvignon has a powerful bouquet with rich, berry fruit in harmony with the excellent French oak. The palate has power, elegance and style, with the lovely fruit characters being in balance with soft tannins. The wine has excellent structure, great depth of flavour and tremendous length.
Palate
One group of experienced wine enthusiasts who tasted this wine blind thought it showed many of the qualities of the 1983 Bordeaux, and in particular the style of chateauxs like Pichon Lalande, Leoville las Cases and Ducru Beaucaillou. They were most impressed by what they considered to be an extremely well-made, refined wine showing lovely fruit qualities and excellent use of oak. As well as this, they were impressed by the depth and length of flavour.
Growing Conditions
This wine was produced in a relatively mild growing season with good vine balance and soil moisture. The vines showed their ability to cope with difficult circumstances during a hot spell in February and have produced a wine that is both stylish and rich in fruit character.
Bottling
25/11/1986
Winemaking
The fermentation takes place in open, stainless steel tanks which keep the temperatures at about 25ºC. The grapes are hand plunged between three to six times a day to encourage fermentation with the wine being left on the skins until there is an adequate extraction of colour and flavour. In most cases this lasts until fermentation is completed.
The wine is then pressed using a basket press which causes minimum damage to the skins and the seeds. This reduces the possibility of producing tannins which are extremely dominant or bitter. All pressings are then included in the blend to ensure the wine has sufficient tannin so that the wine has strength and the fruit backbone. At first, we were very careful about the volume of pressings used but it became increasingly clear that the use of the basket press and the excellent fruit produced in the vineyard would enable him to use virtually all the pressings in making this wine.
After pressing, the wine is racked (transferred) into stainless steel tanks without any fining or filtration and allowed to clarify naturally. It remains in tanks for four to five months during which time it usually undergoes its malolactic fermentation. This secondary (or malolactic) fermentation has been a feature of the Moss Wood Cabernets since 1982 and has led to more complex, classical wines being produced.
Following the clarification stage, the wine is racked into small barrels, 30% of which are new each year. It then spends about twelve months in French oak. Because each barrel gives a different flavour to the wine contained in it, it is necessary to blend the wines after their period in oak. After blending, the wine is filtered. At Moss Wood, Keith Mugford is careful not to fine too heavily or filter to such an extent that the fruit character of the wine is impaired.
Finally, the Cabernet Sauvignon is bottled
